Heavy Panzer Battalion 503
Formed in April 1942 specifically to operate the new generation
of heavy tanks Schwere Panzerabteilung 503 was equipped
with Tiger I and despatched to the Eastern Front in January
1943.
Tank Museum photo No. 2402/C/6
In May 1944 the battalion hands over its tanks and prepares
to move west. It is in Paris by the end of June and Normandy
early in July. At this stage 1st Company is equipped with
Tiger II, the other two companies with Tiger I. At the end
of July 3rd Company returns to Mailly-le Camp to receive
14 Tiger II.
Tank Museum photo No. 2405/B/4
Despite impressive firepower the battalion suffers continual
losses, from breakdowns, from enemy action and attack from
the air. This Tiger II was abandoned, after an internal
explosion, in Le Plessis Grimoult on 7 August.
Tank Museum photo No. 2402/D/6
Under constant pressure the battalion continues to retreat,
shedding tanks as it goes. This one ended up in a field
near Vimoutiers.
Tank Museum photo No. 2402/E/4
While this one, which we have seen before, ran out of fuel
and was abandoned at St Pol-en-Ternoise near Amiens. By
the end of August almost every tank is gone and the battalion's
personnel are withdrawn to Germany. By the end of September,
once again equipped with Tiger II tanks, the battalion is
on the move - heading east.
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